It’s not just cute, waving is a real form of communication in beardies, used to signal submission, recognition, or even friendliness.
If you’ve ever owned a bearded dragon, you’ve probably witnessed the famous “wave.” It’s a behaviour where the dragon lifts one front leg and slowly moves it in a circular motion, almost like a human wave. While it may look comical or endearing, waving is actually an important form of communication in bearded dragons.
Waving as Submission
In the wild, waving is often a submission signal. A smaller or younger dragon may wave to a larger one to show it isn’t a threat. This helps prevent unnecessary aggression and establishes social order. In captivity, you might see one dragon wave when introduced to another or even at its own reflection, perceiving it as another dragon.
Recognition and Environment
Waving can also serve as a recognition gesture. Bearded dragons may wave when they see familiar humans, though this is debated. Some keepers believe it’s simply instinct, while others feel it may show a level of acknowledgment of their environment.
When Waving Means Stress
It’s important to note that waving doesn’t always mean happiness. If your dragon waves excessively, especially at nothing, it could be a sign of stress or confusion. Mirrors, clear glass, or overexposure to other reptiles can cause this.
To reduce stress, consider adding hides and visual barriers to your dragon’s enclosure. Larger setups like the Exo Terra Terrariums also give beardies more space to feel secure.
Creating Comfort
To keep your beardie comfortable, provide plenty of hides, visual barriers, and appropriate tank mates. If housed alone, waving is usually harmless and just part of their quirky behaviour.
Final Thoughts
At the end of the day, waving is one of the reasons bearded dragons are so beloved, it gives them a personality that feels almost human. Understanding the meaning behind the gesture allows keepers to better interpret their pet’s behaviour and ensure they’re living in a comfortable, low-stress environment.